erovnuli gvardiis “axali xedva”

rogori iqneba rezervi?

agvistos omma saqarTvelos SiaraRebuli Zalebis Zlieri da susti mxareebi mkafiod warmoaCina. omis mkacrma tonma rezervis Zveli mowyobiT aRfrTvanebulebic daacxro da rodesac samxedro moqmedebebi Sewyda, qarTveli samxedroebi da Tavdacvis saminitros Cinovnikebi momxdaris gasaanalizeblad sawer magidebs miusxdnen. muSaoba ramdenime mimrTulebiT daiwyo – maT Soris rezervis axal sistemaze.

zogi ram ganxilvaze

samuSao jgufis Seqmnis Sesaxeb, romelsac rezervis axali koncefcia unda SeemuSavebina 2009 wlis agvistos bolos gaxda gacxadda.

2009 wlis 13 oqtombers ki saministrom “erovnuli gvardiis axali xedva” arasamTavrobo organizaciebs warudgina. axali xedvis Sesaxeb maT saqarTvelos Tavdacvis ministris moadgile nodar xarSilaZe da erovnuli gvardiis departamentis ufrosi zurab arsoSvili esabrnen.

“zurab arsoSvilis gancxadebiT yvela Secdoma da naklovaneba safuZvlianad iqna Seswavlili da axali xedvis SemuSaveba swored amis safuZvelze moxda. xedvaSi aseve gaTvaliswinebulia nato - s wevri da sxva partniori qveynebis gamocdileba da SeniSvnebi.

“dRes Cven am adamianebs warvudgineT Cveni xedva da vTxoveT gulisxmierad moekidon Cven Txovnas – gamogvigzavnon SeniSvnebi, maTi mosazrebebi CvenTvis Zalian mniSvnelovania, isini icnoben samxedro struqturas da aqvT didi gamocdileba. imedi maqvs, Cven samwuxaro Secdomebze kargad viswavliT da xarisxian rezervs SevqmniT erTad,” – ganacxda zurab arsoSvilma” (amonaridi saqarTvelos Tavdacvis saministros vebgverdidan).

erovnuli gvardiis departamentma ganxilvebi ganagrZo. 17 noembers saparlamento umciresobas warudgina. “Zlieri saqarTvelosa” da erovnul – demokratiuli partiis depuatatebTan Sexverda daxurul reJimSi gaimarTa. Jurnalistebs ar miecaT saSualeba ganxilvas daswrebodnen da saWiroebis SemTxvevaSi masSi monawileobac mieRoT. sxdomis daxurvis mizezad  qveynis usafrTxoebaze zrunva dasaxelda. usafrTxoebaze zrunva kargia, magram Tu msgavs sakiTxebze saubris dros karebis moxurva deputatebs maniakalur midrekilebad ar gadaeqcevad, ukeTesi iqneboda.  “axal xedva” sazogadoebisTvis metad saintereso unda iyos, upirveles yovlisa imitom, rom axali rezervi am sazogadoebis rigiTi wevrebiT unda dakompleqtdes (aq smailiki gamodgeboda...):

axali xedvis erT – erT punqtSi weria: “savaldebulo rezervSi ar iqnebian gawveulni:

rezervis oficrebi, romlebmac SeiaraRebul ZalebSi imsaxures 10 welze meti...”

upirveles yovlisa saqarTvelos teritoriuli mTlianobisTvis omis monawileebi gamaxsendnen, romlebic kargi  jariskacebi iyvnen da umwikvlo reputaciiT sargebloben. da Tu imasac gavixsenebT, rom 2008 wlis agvistos omis dros, saqarTvelos teritoriuli mTlianobisTvis omis monawileebs samobalizacio samsaxurebma gawvevaze kategoriuli uari ganucxades, TavisTavad gamoCnda kiTxva: xom ar emsaxureba es muxli maT TamaSgare datovebas?

erovnuli gvardiis departamentis ufrosis zurab arsoSvilis ganmartebiT maT sakmarisi samsaxuri samSoblos ukve gauwies: “Tumca Tu isini rezervSi gawvevis survils nebayoflobiT (rezervSi gawvevis valdebuleba maT ar Seexeba) gamoTqvamen maTTvis samxedro warmomadgenlobebis karebi yovelTvis Ria iqneba”.

sainteresoa gauCndaT Tu ara analogiuri kiTxva saqarTvelos parlamentis umciresobis depuatatebs? – vfiqrob, rom es kiTxva gamodgeba argumentad imisa, rom Jurnalistebis survili daswrebodnen rezervis axali xedvis ganxilvas, axirebaze meti iyo.

meTauroba

saqarTvelos SeiaraRebuli Zalebis rezervis axali sistemiT dakompleqteba 2010 wlidan daiwyeba. Zveli sarezervo sistemis umTavres naklad danayofebis marTvis xarisxi dasaxelda. yvelaze mniSvnelovani cvlilebac swored am komponentma ganicada. efeqtiani marTvis uzrunvelsayofad kadrirebul batalionebs gamocdili samTeuro rgoli eyoleba - 520 kacian kadrirebul batalions kapralebis, serJantebisa da oficrebis 73 kaciani kontingenti gauZRveba.

meTaurebis piradi Semadgenloba mudmivi iqneba. isini Tavis profesiul unar – Cvevebs sruli saswavlo wlis, cxra Tvis ganmavlobaSi daxvewen. oficrebi, serJantebi da kapralebi momzadeba - gadamzadebas saqarTvelos SeiaraRebuli Zalebis ganaTlebisa da wvrTnebis sardlobas daqvemdebarebul da partniori qveynebis saswavlo dawesebulebebSi gaivlian.

pirvel etapze rezervis raodenoba 3000 – ze meti rezervistiT ganisazRvra. ori kadrirebuli brigada Telavsa da senakSi daidebs binas. 3000 rezervisti Zveli sistemiT momzadebulTa mxolod 10 procents Seadgens - amjerad aqcenti xarisxze da ara raodenobaze keTdeba.

gawveva

2010 wlidan saqarTvelos SeiaraRebuli Zalebis rezervi savaldebulo da nebayoflobiTi wesiT dakompleqtdeba. savaldebulo rezervSi gamoZaxebul iqnebian 45 wlamde pirebi, romlebmac gaiares samxedro samsaxuri bolo xuTi wlis ganmavlobaSi da daiTxoves rezervSi CaricxviT, vinc gaiara “wvrTnisa da aRWurvis programa”, vinc saxelmwifos xarjze miiRo samxedro ganaTleba da kidev savaldebulo rezervSi gaiwvevn maT romlebsac ar gauvliaT samxedro – savaldebulo samsaxuri da Caricxulebi arian individualur rezervSi - maT gamonaklisis saxiT gaiwveven.

gawvevis am axali principis Tanaxmad sardloba imedovnebs, rom Tavidan aicilebs samxedro saqmis uconidari kadrebis mozRvavebas. rezervis ZiriTadi dasayrdeni saqarTvelos is moqalaqeebi gaxdebian visac denTis suni ukve uynosavs da samxedro disciplinas kargad icnobs.

Sekreba

axali, kadrirebuli batalionebis ZiriTadi Semadgenloba Sekrebebze 18 dRis nacvlad 45 dRes gaatarebs. maTi momzadeba individualuri wvrTnebiT daiwyeba da aTeulebSi, aseulebSi da batalionebSi Serwymis unarCvevevbis gamomuSavebiT gagrZeldeba.  wvrTnebis daskvniTi etapi saqarTvelos SeiaraRebuli Zalebis regularul nawilebTan erTad sabrZolo da sxva amocanebis gadawyvetaze muSaoba iqneba.

Sekrebebi wlis sxvadasxva dros gaimarTeba – pirvel wels Tu rezervistebi gazafxulze Seikribebian, momaval wels maT zafxulSi Cautareben wvrTnebs, SemdgomSi Semodgomas da zamTarSi gaiyvanen Sekrebebze, raTa maT wlis nebismier dros moqmedebis Taviseburebebis codna daugorvdeT.

rezervistebs sawvrTnel banakebSi dabali da saSualo rgolis maRal doneze momzadebuli meTaurebi daxvdebaT,  romlebic am ormocdaxuTdRiani SekrebisTvis faqtiurad mTeli weliwadi emzadebodnen: aumjobesebdnen indicidualur monacemebs, xvewdnen samTauro unar - Cvevebs da dawvrilebiT swavlobdnen sardlobis davalebebs.

ormocdaxuTdRiani Sekrebis garda erovnuli gvardia uflebas itovebs rezrvistebi wlis ganmavlobaSi Sekrebebze damatebiT gamoiZaxos. rezervistebi 4 wlis ganmavlobaSi savele banakSi daaxloebiT 200 dRes gaatarebs.

momzadebis axalma kursma unda uzrunvelyofs iseTi sarezervo danayofebis Camoyalibeba, romlebic, mSvidobian Tu saomar viTarebaSi, mzad iqnebian gaerTianebuli Stabis mier gansazRvruli davalebebi zedmiwevniT Seasrulon.

kontraqti

sarezervo samsaxurSi CaricxulebTan kontraqti gaformdeba. kontraqti rezervistis Zlier socialur dacvas iTvaliswinebs.

samedicino dazRvevis paketi 4 wlis ganmavlobaSi, prioriteti samsaxurSi miRebis dros, reorganizaciisa da samsaxuridan sxva masobrivi daTxovnebis SemTxvevaSi dacva da Sekrebebis dros maRali anazRaureba, daaxloebiT 1100 lari axal sarezervo samsaxurs kidev ufro mimzidvels xdis.

mobilizacia

armiis rezrviT uzrunvelyofis erT – erTi ZiriTadi amocana rezrvis drouli mobilizeba da miwodebaa. erovnuli gvardiis mier momzadebuli dokumentis mixedviT samxedro warmomadgenlobebis sruliad axali instituti iqmneba. saqarTvelos sxvadasxva  regionSi Seqmnili samxedro wamormadgenlobebi aramarto samobilizacio gegmebisa da rukebis SedgeniT, adgilobrivi resursis gaTvliTa da aRricxviT iqneba dakavebuli, aramed pasuxismgebeli iqneba rezrvistebis SeswavliTa da kontroliTac – yvela is rezervisti, romelic kontraqts xels moawers valdebuli iqneba Tavis regionSi arsebul samxedro warmomadgenlobas, minimum,  mudmivi sacxovrebeli adgilis gamocvlis Sesaxeb acnobos.

mobilizaciis gasaadvileblad rezervistebi samxedro formasa da zurgCanTas saxlSi Seinaxaven, sxva aRWurviloba ki im kadrirebuli brigadis teritoriaze Seinaxeba sadac esa Tu is rezrvisti miewereba – sacxovrebeli adgili mixedviT, aRmosavleT saqarTveloSi Telavis bazas an senakis bazas dasavleT saqarTveloSi.

gamoZaxebis SemTxvevaSi rezervisti imoqmedebs im gegmis mixedviT, romelic misTvis winawar gacnobili da daswavlebuli iqneba. bazaze, mis uSualo meTaurebis daqvemdebarebaSi gamocxadebis Semdeg kadrirebuli danayofi srulfasovan samxedro danayofad gadaiqceva, romelic mzad iqneba iqneba saqarTvelos SeiaraRebuli Zalebis regularul nawilebTan erTad qveynis sazRvrebi da suvereniteti daicvas.

 

P.S. aq SegiZliaT naxoT “axali xedvis” sruli teqsti:

http://guard.mod.gov.ge/ge/gatsveva.php